Gardaphé, F. L., Giordano, P. A., & Candeloro, D. (1990). Italian ethnics: Their languages, literature and lives ; proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference of the American Italian Historical Association, Chicago, Illinois, November 11-13, 1987. Staten Island, N.Y.: American Italian Historical Association.

Gardaphé, Fred L., Paolo A. Giordano, and Dominic Candeloro. Italian Ethnics: Their Languages, Literature and Lives ; Proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference of the American Italian Historical Association, Chicago, Illinois, November 11-13, 1987. Staten Island, N.Y.: American Italian Historical Association, 1990.

Gardaphé, Fred L., Paolo A. Giordano, and Dominic Candeloro. Italian Ethnics: Their Languages, Literature and Lives ; Proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference of the American Italian Historical Association, Chicago, Illinois, November 11-13, 1987. Staten Island, N.Y.: American Italian Historical Association, 1990.